Protected farming technology that shields your crops from pests, harsh weather, and excessive sunlight — while maximising your yield and income.
Protected farming techniques are helping farmers increase productivity and crop quality. Net House farming is one of the most effective solutions available today.
A Net House is a covered structure made using specialised agricultural nets supported by a strong frame. These nets help regulate temperature, reduce pest attacks, and create a controlled environment for crops.
Net houses are widely used for growing crops such as vegetables, flowers, nurseries, and exotic plants. They are especially beneficial for high-value crops and are a cost-effective solution for small and medium farmers.
Compared to other protected farming structures, net houses deliver outstanding returns on investment while keeping operational costs manageable.
From farm assessment to ongoing technical support — we handle everything so you can focus on growing.
We evaluate your land, climate, and water availability to design the most suitable net house structure for your farm.
Our experts design durable and efficient net house structures using high-quality materials for long-term performance.
We guide farmers in selecting the most profitable crops suitable for net house cultivation.
We install advanced drip irrigation and fertigation systems for efficient water and nutrient management.
Our team provides continuous guidance, training, and support to farmers to maximize productivity.
Most farmers guess. Here's the science. Choosing the wrong shade percentage can starve your crop of light — or burn it alive. One number decides your season.
Too much shade starves your crop of the sunlight it needs to flower and fruit. Too little shade means heat stress burns leaves, drops flowers, and collapses your yield. Getting this number right is non-negotiable.
To pick the right percentage, you need to first understand how much sunlight your crop is actually getting. The key metric is called DLI — Daily Light Integral — the total sunlight your crop receives over an entire day.
DLI measures the total amount of sunlight your crop receives in a full day. Indian summers deliver 2× more sunlight than most crops actually need — and that excess is what damages your yield. A shade net cuts down the light reaching your crop to a safe, productive level. The right shade % depends entirely on how much light your specific crop needs to thrive.
| Shade % (Blocked) | Sunlight Reaching Crop | Visual | Best Use |
|---|---|---|---|
| 35% blocked | ☀️ 65% reaches crop | High-light / full-sun crops | |
| 50% blocked | 🌤️ 50% reaches crop | General farming — safe default | |
| 75% blocked | ⛅ 25% reaches crop | Low-light / ornamental crops only | |
| 90% blocked | 🌑 10% reaches crop | Non-crop use only |
Deep dive into each shade level and which crops it suits.
Best for crops that need full sun.
| Crop / Use | Why 35% |
|---|---|
| Cucumber | High light = faster fruiting |
Most widely used across India. When in doubt — 50% rarely goes wrong.
| Crop / Use | Why 50% |
|---|---|
| Tomato, Capsicum, Brinjal seedlings | Ideal nursery start |
| Leafy greens | Prevents leaf burn and bolting in direct sun |
| General horticulture | Mixed cropping |
Caution: above 75% kills flowering in vegetables.
| Crop / Use | Why 75% |
|---|---|
| Orchids & Ferns | Grow under forest canopy |
| Medicinal plants | Excess sun reduces potency |
| Tissue culture | Acclimatization only |
Too dark for any food crop. Growth slows. Flowering stops.
| Crop / Use | Why 90% |
|---|---|
| Parking shade | Non-crop use only |
| Terrace cooling | Boundary fencing |
| Shade % | Best For | Key Crops | Warning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 35% | High-light crops | Cucumber | Do not use for shade crops |
| 50% | General farming — safe default | Seedlings, Leafy greens, Mixed horticulture | Most widely used across India |
| 75% | Low-light / ornamental crops | Orchids, Ferns, Medicinal plants, Tissue culture | Above 75% kills flowering in vegetables |
| 90% | Non-crop use only | Parking shade, Terrace cooling, Boundary fencing | ❌ Never use for food crops |
Not sure which shade net is right for your crop? Our experts will assess your farm and give you the correct recommendation — for free.
Get Free Shade Net Consultation →At Harit Agro Research, our mission is to empower farmers with modern agricultural technologies and sustainable farming practices.
By providing complete solutions — from planning to production — we help farmers increase their income and achieve long-term success in an increasingly competitive agricultural landscape.
Ready to transform your farm? Our experts are here to help you plan and implement the perfect solution.
Whether you're a first-time farmer or looking to modernise an existing setup, we provide personalised guidance at every step of the way.